It unites three different
companies, each with a prominent position in
its own segment: Ultragaz, the leader in Brazil's
distribution market for Liquid Petroleum Gas
(LPG), with a 24% market share; Oxiteno, the
largest producer of specialty chemicals in Brazil
and the only manufacturer of ethylene oxide
and its principal derivatives, in Mercosur;
and Ultracargo, which operates in the logistics
sector, and is Brazil's market leader in the
transport, storage, distribution and handling
of chemical and fuel products for third parties.
What is Ultragaz’s market?
Ultragaz is the leading distributor of liquid
petroleum gas (LPG) in the Brazilian domestic
market, with a 24% market share and the leading
distributor to the domestic and bulk segments.
LPG market is comprised of 14 distributor companies,
where the 5 largest hold approximately 88% of
the market share. Petrobras is the sole suppliers
of LPG.
What is Ultragaz distribution channels?
Ultragaz’ operations are divided into
bottled gas sales (mainly in 13 kg cylinders)
and bulk sales. The company operates in the
two segments with different distribution strategies,
in such a way as to make the most of the opportunities
in each market and maximize customer loyalty.
Distribution in the bottled LPG segment includes
direct home delivery and retail stores, both
carried out by the company or its dealership
network. In this segment, which principally
serves the residential consumer, there has been
a constant improvement in the products and services
offered, as well as an increase in the level
of interaction with consumers, either through
sales carried out through the Internet (ClickUltragaz),
by telephone (DiskUltragaz), through its own
distribution outlets or via independent dealers.
The company operates in this market with two
brand names: Brasilgás (very strong in
the Northeast of Brazil) and Ultragaz (in Brazil’s
other regions). The Company maintains 16 gas
cylinder filling plants, which provides support
for the three forms of distribution: the home
delivery of gas cylinders; direct sales through
its own sales outlets or through its chain of
exclusive independent dealers.
For the bulk segment, distribution is largely
carried out through storage tanks installed
on its clients. Since 1994, Ultragaz has been
investing in small/medium size bulk delivery
facilities and in bob-tail trucks, known as
UltraSystem, which deliver LPG in bulk to commercial
clients. Ultragaz’s clients in the commercial
sector include shopping centers, hotels, residential
buildings, restaurants, laundries and hospitals.
Ultragaz’s trucks supply client’s
stationary tanks using a system that is quick,
safe and cost effective.
What is Oxiteno’s position
in the petrochemical chain?
Oxiteno is a second generation
company and the only producer of ethylene oxide
and its principal derivatives in Mercosur –
and the largest in Latin America, as well as being
a large producer of specialty chemicals, developed
to meet the specific needs of its clients. Oxiteno’s
principal raw material is ethylene and its main
suppliers are Braskem and Petroquímica
União. Supply of ethylene constitutes an
entry barrier to new ethylene oxide producers
in the country since the current production capacity
of ethylene by Brazilian crackers is committed
to existing second generation companies, and significant
investments are needed for the construction of
a new cracker. In addition, the characteristics
of ethylene oxide (highly inflammable at room
temperature and atmospheric pressure), make importing
of this product generally uneconomical. Oxiteno
competes largely with imported products.
What is Ultracargo?
Ultracargo is the Brazilian market leader
in integrated logistics – transport and
storage services – to chemical products
and fuels. The company offers transportation
solutions using its own and third-party fleets
as well as storage services through warehousing
facilities at port terminals and rail junctions
for the transportation of chemical products.
Transportation services include integrated multi-modal
transportation as well as receiving and dispatching
customers’ goods. The company also offers
ship loading and unloading services, pipeline
operations, logistics programming and installation
engineering.
Which are Ultrapar’s main
competitive advantages?
Ultragaz competitive advantages include (i) strong brand name recognition, associated with quality, safety and efficiency; (ii) market concentration in the principal Brazilian population centers thus boosting economies of scale in distribution logistics and resulting in cost efficiencies; (iii) detailed knowledge of the Brazilian market, in part based on Ultragaz’s involvement at all levels of LPG distribution to its clients; and (iv) a highly efficient distribution network.
Besides being the largest producer of ethylene oxide and its principal derivatives in Mercosur, Oxiteno’s principal competitive advantages include (i) its large production capacity in excess of Brazilian demand; (ii) its operational flexibility which enables it to optimize its sales mix in line with market conditions; (iii) its plants which employ technologically advanced production processes; (iv) its advanced research and development centers for improving production processes and product uses; and (v) its competitive production scale, as Oxiteno owns the largest ethylene oxide unit in the Southern Cone.
Ultracargo’s principal competitive advantages include (i) its unique position as the only company in the market equipped to offer integrated transportation services and storage for the chemical products and fuels segment; (ii) the location of its assets, and; (iii) the commitment to operational safety.
What are Ultrapar’s perspectives?
For 2006 Ultrapar belives that the successive base rate reductions begun at the end of 2005 have signalled
prospects for a pickup in the domestic economy, which could benefit the operational performance of the group’s companies in the domestic market. Ultragaz began the year with an ambitious program of cost and expense reductions and a project to review the structure of its distribution logistics, focusing on improving its
profitability and maximizing free cash generation. For the chemical business, we began 2006 with a major investment plan, focusing on organic growth. We will make significant progress in the construction of the new fatty alcohols plant – the first in Latin America, comparable to the largest ones in the world and using
renewable raw materials – adding 100,000 tons to production capacity and increasing our competitiveness in the markets for cosmetics and detergents. We are also increasing our production capacity for specialty chemicals and ethylene oxide, which will enter into operation at the beginning of 2007 and 2008, respectively. At Ultracargo, the start-up of operations at the Santos Terminal and the expansion project for the existing terminals should strengthen the company’s outstanding position in the provision of integrated logistics services for special products, principally at the major export ports. We believe that these initiatives will be instrumental in allowing us to continue firmly on our growth path.
When did Ultrapar become a Publicly
Listed Company?
Ultrapar Participações became a
Publicly Listed Company in October, 1999. Ultrapar’s
shares started trading at New York Stock Exchange–
NYSE on October 7, 1999 and at São Paulo
Stock Exchange– BOVESPA on October 13, 1999.
Ultrapar Participações was the first
Brazilian Company to do an IPO simultaneously
in BOVESPA and NYSE.
What types of shares does Ultrapar have?
Ultrapar has 81.3 million shares, 49.4 million as common shares and 31.9 million as preferred shares. Ultrapar’s free float is 38% of its capital. Ultrapar’s tickers are UGPA4 – at São Paulo Stock Exchange (BOVESPA) and UGP – at New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
Which is the distribution between
stocks in the domestic market and ADRs?
In the IPO, 80% of the shares were allocated internationally and 20% of the shares were allocated locally. At 12/31/05, the distribution was 31% in ADRs at NYSE and 69% in shares at BOVESPA.
How is composed Ultrapar’s
Board of Directors?
The Board of Directors consists
of 7 members, of which 4 are independent non-executive
directors and 2 are executive directors, with
a mandate of one year and the possibility of reelection.
How is composed Ultrapar’s Fiscal Council?
Ultrapar has a permanent Fiscal Council that in addition to the activities provided in the Brazilian legislation, it will act as an Audit Committee as defined in Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The Fiscal Council is composed of five members: 1 member representing the minority shareholders, 1 member representing the preferred shareholders and 3 members representing the c ontrolling shareholders .
What is Ultrapar’s Tag Along?
At the beginning of 2000, Ultrapar granted Tag Along, rights to its shareholders, guaranteeing equal treatment to minority shareholders in the event of a change in shareholder control of the Company. With this step forward, Ultrapar set itself apart from most other companies. At the end of 2001, the Publicly Listed Company Law (Lei das S.A.) was approved, making the Tag Along right obligatory; however, it is limited, granting 80% of an offer price only to holders of common shares. Ultrapar's Tag Along guarantees that holders of all share types will receive 100% of an offer price.